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RegulonDB 8.2: Gene Form
   

gadA gene in Escherichia coli K-12 genome


Gene local context to scale (view description)

gadA yhjA gadX Fis TorR GadX GadW Fis GadX GadW Fis GadX GadW GadE CRP GadX GadW GadX RcsB Fis GadX FNR TorR RutR FNR GadY terminator TSS_3795 TSS_3795 gadAp gadAp TSS_3794 TSS_3794 gadXp gadXp

Gene      
Name: gadA    Texpresso search in the literature
Synonym(s): b3517, gadS
Genome position(nucleotides): 3664203 <-- 3665603 Genome Browser
Strand: reverse
Sequence: Get nucleotide sequence FastaFormat
GC content %:  
53.96
External database links:  
ECOCYC:
EG50009
GENBANK:
1789934
GENBANK_RefSeq:
16131389
OU-MICROARRAY:
b3517
M3D: gadA
PortEco: b3517


Product      
Name: glutamate decarboxylase A subunit
Synonym(s): GadA, GadS
Sequence: Get amino acid sequence Fasta Format
Cellular location: membrane,cytosol
Molecular weight: 52.685
Isoelectric point: 5.04
Motif(s):
 
Type Positions Sequence
73 -> 73 H
295 -> 295 L
165 -> 165 C
208 -> 208 T
355 -> 355 D

 

Classification: cell processes --> adaptations --> pH
Note(s): Note(s): ...[more].
Reference(s): [1] De Biase D., et al., 1999
[2] Lin J., et al., 1995
[3] Smith DK., et al., 1992
External database links:  
ECOCYC:
GLUTDECARBOXA-MONOMER
EXPASY:
EC-4.1.1.15
GENPROTEC:
b3517
GO:
GO:0030170
PDB:
1XEY
PDB:
1PMO


Operon      
Name: gadAXW         
Operon arrangement:
Transcription unit        Promoter
gadW
gadW
gadX
gadXW
gadAX


Transcriptional Regulation      
Display Regulation             
Note: The TF binding sites with unknown position are not displayed in the graphic.
Activated by: GadX, GadW, ArcA, GadE, AdiY
Repressed by: CRP, FNR, H-NS, GadW, RcsB, TorR, Fis


RNA cis-regulatory element    
Attenuation: Transcriptional


Elements in the selected gene context region unrelated to any object in RegulonDB      

  Type Name Post Left Post Right Strand Notes Evidence (Confirmed, Strong, Weak) References
  promoter TSS_3794 3665178 reverse nd [RS-EPT-CBR] [4]
  promoter TSS_3795 3666802 reverse nd [RS-EPT-CBR] [4]


Evidence    

 [RS-EPT-CBR] RNA-seq using two enrichment strategies for primary transcripts and consistent biological replicates



Reference(s)    

 [1] De Biase D., Tramonti A., Bossa F., Visca P., 1999, The response to stationary-phase stress conditions in Escherichia coli: role and regulation of the glutamic acid decarboxylase system., Mol Microbiol. 32(6):1198-211

 [2] Lin J., Lee IS., Frey J., Slonczewski JL., Foster JW., 1995, Comparative analysis of extreme acid survival in Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, and Escherichia coli., J Bacteriol. 177(14):4097-104

 [3] Smith DK., Kassam T., Singh B., Elliott JF., 1992, Escherichia coli has two homologous glutamate decarboxylase genes that map to distinct loci., J Bacteriol. 174(18):5820-6

 [4] Salgado H, Peralta-Gil M, Gama-Castro S, Santos-Zavaleta A, Mu¿¿iz-Rascado L, Garc¿¿a-Sotelo JS, Weiss V, Solano-Lira H, Mart¿¿nez-Flores I, Medina-Rivera A, Salgado-Osorio G, Alquicira-Hern¿¿ndez S, Alquicira-Hern¿¿ndez K, L¿¿pez-Fuentes A, Porr¿¿n-Sotelo L, Huerta AM, Bonavides-Mart¿¿nez C, Balderas-Mart¿¿nez YI, Pannier L, Olvera M, Labastida A, Jim¿¿nez-Jacinto V, Vega-Alvarado L, Del Moral-Ch¿¿vez V, Hern¿¿ndez-Alvarez A, Morett E, Collado-Vides J., 2012, RegulonDB v8.0: omics data sets, evolutionary conservation, regulatory phrases, cross-validated gold standards and more., Nucleic Acids Res.



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RegulonDB 8.2, April-22-2013.
This is the GenBank Reference Sequence for E. coli K12.
Version NC_000913.2 GI:49175990


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